African Security
Sector Network
Previous Security Sector Governance
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This project seeks to launch an African Research and Documentation Project on Security Sector Governance (SSG), which will serve not only to advance our knowledge of the dynamics of this sector, but also provide a basis for policy and other forms of advocacy. Its objectives are essentially two: first, to bridge the existing gap in the literature on the security sector by initiating documentation and analysis of security sector governance mechanisms in Africa; and second, establish an African network (under the GFN-SSR) of scholars, security sector practitioners and civil society activists to monitor SSG mechanisms in respective African countries and regions, disseminate ‘best practices’ based on African as well as international (and particularly Southern) experiences, and otherwise work to transform the structure and quality of security sector governance in Africa.

 

Three Workshops are contemplated: a first Workshop in November 2003 to initiate the project and constitute networks; a second Workshop in November or December 2004 to bring together the network and African security sector managers and legislators to discuss challenges of security sector governance, and chart strategies for overcoming these challenges; and a third in 2005 to review the performance of the network in addressing issues of SSG in Africa. 

 

This project will feed into the work of the Africa segment of the GFN, and will be conducted in collaboration with the Steering Committee of the network. The task of organising formal briefings for the Peace and Security Council/Directorate of the AU, NEPAD, and sub-regional organizations (ECOWAS, SADC, IGAD) will be performed through the Africa Security Sector Network (ASSN), as elaborated in the ‘Short-Term Strategic Implementation Framework’ (STSIF) of the network. We also expect collaboration with the SIPRI/ASDR project on ‘Military Budgeting in Africa’, funded by SIDA and the IDRC, which is entering its dissemination phase and will also be targeting the AU, sub-regional organizations and African governments.  However, the project described below will be expected to run as a separate and autonomous entity, coordinated by the ASDR, but with ongoing input from members of the two networks. Additionally, the project includes a partnership with CDD and the GFN-SSR for the dissemination of the Handbook on Security Sector Governance in Africa, published by CDD. Once published, the greatest challenge now faced by the product is the need to ensure that it is distributed to a wider spectrum of practitioners, policy makers, civil society workers and academics, particularly in Africa, where there is a growing and sustained interest in security sector governance. This work synergizes under the current SSG project run by ASDR, which will complement the SSG Handbook with its own publication/book. Whilst the SSG Handbook deals primarily with principles and critical issues on SSG, the ASDR publication ‘Governing Security Establishments in Africa: Case Studies’ provides an analytical framework illustrating specific problems through the inclusion of case studies with a wide variety of scenarios.

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